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Written by
Lope de Vega

Translated by
David Johnston

Diana Countess
of Belflor

Rebecca Johnson

Teodoro
Joseph Millson

Tristan
Simon Trinder

Marcela
Claire Cox

Marqui Ricardo
John Ramm

Count Federico
Oscar Pearce

Fabio
Joseph Chance

Anarda
Emma Pallant

Dorotea
Melanie Machugh

 
Royal Shakespeare Company
at the Playhouse Theatre

21 January - 26 March 2005
Spain's sixteenth-century genius, Lope de Vega, was a prodigy of creative energy: he wrote well over 300 plays besides a cornucopia of poetry, tales and essays. Cervantes called him "a monster of nature", not only for this extraordinary output but because in it and especially in his secular work he displayed an acute understanding of the human heart, and both wit and mastery in dissecting it. His plays gallop at a furious pace, flashing with humour and incident. "The Dog in the Manger" is a classic instance of his art; but it also shows how universal were his concerns, and how relevant even today: for he dealt with the way social and economic relationships constrain emotional and sexual ones, often in painful ways.
      "Dog in the Manger" is a funny, insightful and electric tale of a haughty and demanding but beautiful young countess, much courted by aristocratic suitors whom she rejects with chilling civility. When she discovers that her handsome young secretary Teodoro is courting one of her ladys maids, Marcela, a passion for him awakens in her; but because he is a commoner she cannot impugn her family honour by marrying him. Yet she cannot bear to let Marcela have him either, so she plays the dog in the manger, to the consternation and tribulation of Teodoro, and the despair of Marcela.
      Around this simple tale is woven much incident, wisdom and comicality, arriving in the end at a fascinating denouement which speaks volumes about how the rigidities of society are bent to the varieties of human affection. Central to the development of the plot is the jester figure of Tristan, Teodoros servant, superbly played by Simon Trinder. He is the cog in the machine that directs the rolling of its wheels out of their wonted course and into a better one.
      The cast evidently have great fun performing this fast-moving rollicking play, and they do it supremely well, and with absolute credibility. Rebecca Johnson is every inch the Countess of Belflor, imperiously beautiful and quick- tempered; Joseph Millson is a marvellously ambitious and by turns delighted and dismayed Teodoro, while Claire Cox excels as the much-injured Marcela. Oscar Pearce and especially John Ramm play Dianas hapless suitors with great comic gusto.
      Together they produce an exhilarating evening of theatre, though it would not be as perfect as it is were it not for the brilliant translation by David Johnston, which really caps the whole enterprise, and is a work of art in itself as witness the hilarious scene in which Tristan pretends to be a Greek merchant and has to make up names and places as he goes along. With the promise implicit in this wonderful production, the RSCs Age of Gold is going to prove an unmissable theatrical event.
AC Grayling

RSC
Playhouse Theatre
Lope de Vega