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The
Orchestra of the Royal Opera House
conducted by
Emmanuel Plasson
Pianist
Phillip Gammon
Les Biches
Music
by
Francis Poulenc
Choreography
by
Bronislava
Nijinska
Design
by
Marie Laurencin
Staging
by
Diana Curry
Symphonic
Variations
Music
by
Cesar Franck
Choreography
by
Frederick
Ashton
Design
by
Sophie Fedorovitch
Staging
by
Wendy Ellis
Somes
A Month in
the Country
Music
by
Frederic
Chopin
Arranged
by
John Lanchbery
Choreography
by
Frederick
Ashton
Design
by
Julia
Trevelyan Oman
Staging
by
Anthony Dowell
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Royal
Ballet
Covent
Garden
2
- 18 June 2005 |
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Les
Biches
A Nijinska ballet is a fitting
part of an Ashton season,
for her example as a choreographer
had a large influence on
Ashton, who watched her
work when he was a young
dancer in Paris in the late
1920s. This charming and
witty piece leaves a number
of resonances in the lighter
touches of Ashton's ballets,
and there is - to this eye
anyway - an interesting
comparison to be made between
Nijinska's way with upper
body movement in shaping
character and revealing
emotion, and Ashton's technique.
Les
Biches
is an evocation of the social
whirl on the 1920s Riviera.
Darcey Bussell and Leanne
Benjamin are perfect as,
respectively, the Hostess
and the Girl in Blue, Bussell
hamming the role just as
it should be hammed, Benjamin
dancing the Adagietto with
exquisite doll-like containment.
Poulenc's score (it is the
composition that gave him
his start as a young man
of 24) must have given Nijinska
many cues to the subtle
quirky humour and pastel
shadings she arrived at
in the choreography, for
music and dance speak to
each other in exactly the
same language.
The three athletic young
men are danced with commendably
straight faces by Bennett
Gartside, Thomas Whitehead
and Martin Harvey, the latter
as the lead young man who
dances the Andantino with
Leanne Benjamin. They bring
the Mediterranean beach
onto the stage, while the
ballerinas bring onto it
the salon and the promenade.
An amusing minor tug-of-war
results, the salon of course
winning.
Les Biches could conceivably
be played for larger laughs,
but the understatement and
slyness of the humour is
an attractive feature of
the piece, which must in
part account for the fact
that it has entered the
repertoire as a staple.
Something oblique and quietly
mad about the atmosphere
it creates is what gives
it its attraction, and it
offers dancers a chance
to enjoy themselves - which
they manifestly did in this
revival.
Symphonic
Variations
In all the breadth, variety
and number of Ashton's works,
so great in all three dimensions
that it is impossible to
capture their shared essence
in a single definition,
there are certain ballets
which stand out as particular
achievements. His absolute
ballets - Scenes
de Ballet, Enigma Variations
and the exquisite Symphonic
Variations - have
a very special place. Ashton
himself said that if he
was forced to save just
one of his pieces, he would
nominate Scenes
de Ballet;
but many of his admirers would choose
the Symphonic
Variations instead.
And they would do so for
the reasons made richly
manifest in this performance:
its charm, ease and beauty.
Not that it can be easy
to dance. The demands Ashton
made for the 'classic lower
body, romantic upper body'
combination can only be
met (as Alina Cojocaru meets
them, for one outstanding
example) by an instinctive
sympathy with Ashton's aims,
for in the passages where
the demands are most acute,
a dancer has to be in thought
some way from where she
or he is in body: in the
future of the movement,
transcending the limits
of the given present moment.
The dancers relate to each
other rather as do the piano
and orchestra in Franck's
music: in juxtaposition,
not eye to eye. The dreamlike
quality of the encounters
and passings is intentional.
The dancers are almost as
six soloists sharing a stage,
and there is no single moment
when the patterns they form
are not in evolution. For
all the fluidity of the
piece, though, there is
a delicate complexity underlying
it, and it has to be well
danced to work. Alina Cojocaru,
Federico Bonelli, Johan
Kobborg, and Belinda Hatley
are superb; and so too are
Laura Morera and Steven
McRae, both replacements,
who danced as if they had
been first choice all along.
The young Steven McRae,
only lately scene dancing
in a ballet school performance,
is an extremely promising
talent, and made his mark
with this opportunity: remember
the name.
A
Month in the Country
Ashton's outstanding narrative
gift is in full flow in
this adaptation of Ivan
Turgenev's play. Three acts
are summarised into forty
minutes of ballet constituting
a single act, but all the
mimetic powers of dance,
and Ashton's genius at weaving
them into a moving and memorable
whole, are sharply focused
here. Turgenev was a poet
of unrequitable romance,
and his exploration of the
tenderness and bitterness
of such passion, undertaken
best in his short novels,
is prefigured in A Month
in the Country. It is one
of his earliest mature works,
written when he still intended
to be a dramatist rather
than a novelist.
The story is ready-made
for Ashton. The choice of
Chopin (in a characteristically
brilliant arrangement by
John Lanchbery) was the
result of two happy accidents
in succession: first, Ashton
asked Sir Isaiah Berlin
at a party what would suit
a balletic interpretation
of Turgenev's play, and
Berlin after a few minutes'
thought nominated Chopin;
and secondly, the early
Chopin pieces Ashton eventually
chose turned out to be the
perfect vehicle for the
compressed and distilled
version of the story as
Ashton arranged it.
Sylvie Guillem's wonderfully
expressive dancing makes
her Natalia Petrovna a very
sympathetic figure: loveable,
loved and loving, but in
a cruelly unrealisable way.
She is the pivot on which
the ballet turns, for all
the other roles centre upon
her like the spokes of a
wheel. Massimo Murru's Beliaev,
danced with long, loose-limbed
fervour, and Natasha Oughtred's
vivid and vigorous Vera,
complement her perfectly.
Giacomo Ciriaci's Kolia
is an entirely plausible
small boy, and it is not
the least among the wonders
of the design that the kite
given to him by Beliaev
actually flies as he himself
races energetically around
the stage.
But the weight of the piece
lies in the moments when
Beliaev and Natalia confess
their mutual passion, only
to realise and accept its
utter impossibility; and
when Vera pours out her
charm, youth and hope to
Beliaev, and he affectionately
turns her down. These scenes
were beautifully danced
- and beautifully acted:
when Beliaev kisses the
unaware Natalia's ribbons,
just before he leaves her
forever, it is acting rather
than dancing that is going
on, and it is one of the
most affecting moments of
the whole.
A lovely choreographic achievement
is given its full due in
this performance. It takes
nothing away from the other
principals to say that Sylvie
Guillem is the key to it;
dancing within herself,
but with her inimitable
fineness and feeling, she
is always the focus of the
drama, as if all the other
dancers had invisible threads
tied to her, down which
the movement and flux of
the whole transmitted itself.
In all, a beautiful piece
beautifully performed.
AC
Grayling
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