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Wtritten by
Alan Bennett

Director
Stephen Unwin

Set Designer
John Gunter

 

Hilary
Timothy West

Bron
Jean Marsh

Eric
Tim Delap

Olga
Rebecca Charles

Veronica
Susan Tracy

Duff
Simon Williams

 
Trafalgar Studios
13 March - 16 May 2006
The Old Country received its world premiere in 1977 in an era when the spectre of Russian menace still lowered over Europe. On both sides of the Atlantic the Cold War cast long shadows - perceived as a clear and present danger to individual freedom in the minds of men. Alan Bennett's play is no longer topical: yet nor is it appreciably history. Lying in a sort of literary limbo, its revival so early in the twenty first century is probably premature. Contemporaneity aside, it is a perfectly satisfying and well-wrought work on the subject of exile. One of a trilogy of plays which deal with spying, The Old Country examines the rehabilitation of a traitor - a prodigal's banishment and ultimate return. The hero (or anti-hero) Hilary, in Bennett's own words, "cannot bear the thought of change in the country they have left". Expatriated east of eden, the homeland that he longs for must be preserved in aspic or it ceases to be a refuge, even an imagined one. Here, the Burgess-like Hilary has defected to the Soviet Union, just in time to save his treacherous skin. The crux of the sorry saga is that Bennett "can imagine him living on and coming back home in old age to be received with open arms". A future which promises appearances on Parkinson and Desert Island discs beckons; for, "In England you only have to be able to eat a boiled egg at ninety and they think you deserve the Nobel Prize."
      By turns mordant and nostalgic, a splendidly cantakerous Timothy West was born to play the Elgar-loving Hilary. His character's ersatz erudition, an infuriating stream-of-consciousness monologue, has a touched Tourette's quality to it. Cultivating an air of eccentricity, he brandishes a loaded gun when the mood takes him. Full of sound and fury, this is a man in denial, pining for Gentleman's Relish and Bath Olivers while the enormity of his crime and the lives lost on account of him are swept under the carpet with genteel disregard. When his newly face-lifted sister Veronica (Susan Tracy), arrives, it comes as no surprise to learn that their unhinged father, bereft of his estate, lives out his remaining years in a 'bin'. Hilary has not only betrayed his country, he has also betrayed his class. A plucky Jean Marsh plays Bron, with pursed lips and moral ambiguity. "Being his widow, so much more rewarding than being his wife", she opines when considering the future. She sins by omission - it is nigh-on impossible to find sympathy in our hearts for her traitor's wife, however put-upon.
      Veronica and her newly knighted husband Duff arrive and declare themselves delighted by the clapboard 'wendy house' of a dasha in which their in-laws summer - a lucent pale-green set bestrewn with books and bric-a-brac. Simon Williams' dashing, red-socked Duff should have been pitch perfect; seemingly ideal in the ambivalent role of Forster pundit and heaven-born civil servant, buttoned up by Chatham House rules. Instead Williams overplays a part already done disservice by his voice, hoarse from expostulating. Puzzlingly gowned in a 'Fifties prom-dress, his wife's delivery is similarly on the actorly side. Bearing cross-words, novels and gossip they descend on the exiled couple, proffering barbed niceties as only well-bred guests can. Needless to say, all is not as it seems: Duff is on a mission to exchange Hilary with a soviet double-agent, a plan entirely endorsed by the inhospitable Russians. Whether he likes it or not, the spy must flee this flawed haven to face the music - be careful what you wish for?
      Talk of garlic crushers, Dutch Elm disease and Watership Down place the play literally in the early 1970's; but it is Bennett's allusions to Proust which hint at the universal issues raised here. Whether by way of Guermantes or Combray, Hilary chose his path in life and must face the consequences. Timothy West is excellent at portraying this complex, unappealing man and illiciting the schadenfreude we must all shareŻon his generation's behalf.
Caroline Kellett Fraysse

Trafalgar Studios
Alan Bennett interview